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Table 1 Summary of treatment strategies, peri-partum management and anti-Xa monitoring used by respondents

From: Management of pregnancy associated venous-thromboembolism: a survey of practices

  

LMWH Full dose BID

LMWH Full dose OD

UFH IV

UFH SC BID

LMWH intermediate dose OD

Other

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

Acute treatment

DVT

62.3 (50–73)

36.2 (25–48)

0

1.4 (0–7)

NA

0.14 (0–7)

PE

62.3 (50–73)

29 (19–40)

5.8 (2–13)

1.4 (0–7)

NA

1.4 (0–7)

Long-term treatment

DVT

36.2 (25–48)

34.8 (24–46)

NA

0

23.2 (14–34)

5.8 (2–13)

PE

37.7 (26–49)

36.2 (25–48)

NA

0

21.7 (13–32)

4.4 (1–11)

  

Weekly

Once a month

Weekly in special populations*

Once a month in special populations*

Never

Other

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

Anti-Xa monitoring

Acute treatment

20. 4 (12–31)

26 (16–37)

7.2 (3–15)

15.9 (9–26)

20.4 (12–31)

10.1 (4–19)

Long-term

1.4 (0–7)

17.4 (10–27)

2.9 (0–9.2)

30.4 (20–42)

34.8 (24–46)

13.1 (24–46)

Treatment

  

IVC filter + LMWH BID

IVC filter + IV UFH

LMWH BID

UFH SC BID

UFH IV

Other

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

%

Peri-partum Management

VTE > 4 weeks

0

0

53.6 (41–65)

18.8 (11–29)

5.8 (2–13)

21.7 (0–9.2)

VTE <4 and >2 weeks

0

2.9 (0–9.2)

31.9 (21–43)

10.1 (4–19)

39.1

11.7 (5–20)

VTE <2 weeks

21.7 (15–32)

29 (19–40)

10.1 (4–19)

2.9 (0–9.2)

13.1 (6–22)

20.4 (12–31)

  1. Abbreviations: DVT Deep vein thrombosis, PE Pulmonary embolism, VTE Venous thromboembolism, IVC Inferior vena cava filter, LMWH Low molecular weight heparin, UFH Unfractioned heparin, OD once daily, BID Twice daily, IV Intravenous, SC subcutaneous.
  2. *Special populations were defined as extreme body weights >150 kg or < 40 kg or creatinine clearance close to 30 ml/min.