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Table 1 Platelet receptors for viruses

From: Human blood platelets and viruses: defense mechanism and role in the removal of viral pathogens

Receptor

Viruses

Reference

αvβ3

Hantaviruses

[6, 73, 74]

Coxsackievirus A9, A16,

Human adenovirus type 2

Echovirus 9

Human parechovirus

αIIbβ3

Hantaviruses

[6, 73, 74]

α 2β1

Echovirus 1

[75, 76]

Rotavirus

DC-SIGN

Lentiviruse, HIV

[9, 38]

DC-SIGN

Ebola virus

[77, 78]

Axl

Lassa fever virus (LASV)

Tyro3

CCR-3 & 4, CXCR-1, 2 & 4, CLEC-2, DC-SIGN

HIV

[7, 18]

GP-VI

HCV

[7, 9]

CR2

EBV

[6, 7, 79]

α2β1

Rotavirus

[7, 9]

α2bβ3 (GPIIbIIIa)

Adenovirus

[6, 7]

  1. N.B: CLEC-2: C-type lectin-like type II transmembrane receptor; CR-2: Complement Receptor type 2; CCR-1, CCR-3, CCR-4: C-C Chemokine Receptor type 1, 3 and 4; CXCR-1, CXCR-2, CXCR-4: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1, 2 and 4. DC-SIGN: Dendritic Cell-Specific Intercellular adhesion molecule-3-Grabbing Non-integrin; GP-VI: Glycoprotein VI; PAR-1/PAR-4: Platelet Activating Receptor ¼