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Table 1 PAR1 cleaving proteases

From: Protease-activated receptors (PARs): mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic modulators in PAR-driven inflammatory diseases

 

Protease

Major cleavage site

Additional cleavage sites

Mammalian proteases

Thrombin

R41S42

 

aPC

R46N47

R41S42

FVIIa

unknown

 

FXa

R41S42

 

Trypsin

R41S42

 

Chymase

unknown

 

MMP-1

D39P40, L44L45, F87I88

N47P48, R70L71,K82Q83

MMP-2

L38D39

 

MMP-3,-8,-9

R41S42

 

MMP-12

unknown

 

MMP-13

S42F43

L38T39, mouse

Cathepsin G

R41S42, F55W56, Y69R70

 

Neutrophil elastase

A36T37, V72S73, A86F87

 

Proteinase-3

A36T37, P48N49, V72S73, A92S93

 

Plasmin

K32A33, R41S42, R70 L71, K76 S77, K82 Q83

 

Kallikrein-4,-5,-6

unknown

 

Kallikrein-14

R46N47

 

Granzyme A,B, K

unknown

 

Calpain-1

K32A33, S76K77

 

Non-mammalian proteases

PA-BJ

R41S42, R46N47

 

Thrombocytin

R41S42, R46N47

 

DerP1

unknown

 

Gingipain R

R41S42

 

SpeB

L44L45

 

LepA

unknown

 

S.pneumoniae proteases

unknown

 

Thermolysin

F43L44, L44L45

 

penC

R41S42

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