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Table 2 Logistic regression analysis of LEDVT-related factors

From: Peripherally inserted central venous catheter in upper extremities leads to an increase in D-dimer and deep vein thrombosis in lower extremities

Factors

LEDVT

NO LEDVT

Univariate

Multivariate

n = 270

n = 3182

OR (95 % CI)

P

OR (95 % CI)

P

PICC

43

61

9.692 (6.414–14.646)

0.000

4.268 (2.501–7.282)

0.000

Age (year, mean ± standard deviation)

61.27 ± 12.63

61.57 ± 13.71

0.998 (0.989–1.007)

0.724

1.005 (0.995–1.015)

0.325

Male

156

1941

0.875 (0.680–1.125)

0.298

1.036 (0.788–1.360)

0.802

Malignant tumor

48

79

8.493 (5.787–12.464)

0.000

1.856 (1.038–3.321)

0.037

Recent surgery

80

160

7.593 (5.857–10.797)

0.000

4.056 (2.503–6.571)

0.000

Cerebral hemorrhage

26

210

1.508 (0.983–2.313)

0.060

0.699 (0.421–1.161)

0.167

Ischemic stroke

74

1539

0.403 (0.306–0.531)

0.000

0.562 (0.411–0.768)

0.000

Parkinson’s disease

8

222

0.407 (0.199–0.834)

0.014

0.511 (0.245–1.067)

0.074

Infection

26

311

0.984 (0.646–1.499)

0.939

1.597 (1.016–2.508)

0.042

BMI ≥ 25

29

209

1.712 (1.136–2.579)

0.010

1.325 (0.838–2.096)

0.229

Unconsciousness

78

549

1.948 (1.474–2.575)

0.000

1.007 (0.691–1.467)

0.972

Critical illness

57

117

7.010 (4.961–9.906)

0.000

5.179 (3.390–7.911)

0.000

  1. Note: PICC refers to peripherally inserted central venous catheter; BMI refers to body mass index; malignant tumor refers to cases treated within the prior six months; recent surgery refers to neurosurgery (over two hours) performed within six months; critical illness refers to the circumstance where patients have a high risk of disease variation or death