|
Age - yr ± S.D.
|
66.67
|
± 11.92
|
65.56
|
± 10.04
|
65.85
|
± 14.56
|
|
Age > 65 - no. (%)
|
208
|
50.6%
|
129
|
50.2%
|
79
|
51.3%
|
|
Male sex - no. (%)
|
178
|
43.3%
|
90
|
35.0%
|
88
|
57.1%
|
|
Medical history - no. (%)
|
|
Rheumatic heart disease
|
251
|
61.1%
|
224
|
87.2%
|
27
|
17.5%
|
|
Mitral stenosis (native valve)
|
13
|
3.2%
|
0
|
0.0%
|
13
|
8.4%
|
|
Tricuspid regurgitation (at least moderate)
|
156/277
|
56.3%
|
111/186
|
59.7%
|
45/91
|
49.5%
|
|
Prior transient ischemic attack
|
21
|
5.1%
|
16
|
6.2%
|
5
|
3.3%
|
|
Prior ischemic stroke
|
54
|
13.1%
|
32
|
12.5%
|
22
|
14.3%
|
|
Prior non-CNS embolic event
|
3
|
0.7%
|
1
|
0.4%
|
2
|
1.3%
|
|
Hypertension
|
159
|
38.7%
|
89
|
34.6%
|
70
|
45.5%
|
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
100
|
24.3%
|
58
|
22.6%
|
42
|
27.3%
|
|
Chronic kidney disease (eGFR< 30 ml/m2)
|
68
|
16.5%
|
35
|
13.6%
|
33
|
21.4%
|
|
Cardiomyopathy
|
112
|
27.3%
|
37
|
14.4%
|
75
|
48.7%
|
|
Coronary artery disease
|
61
|
14.8%
|
19
|
7.4%
|
42
|
27.3%
|
|
Percutaneous coronary intervention
|
30
|
7.3%
|
6
|
2.2%
|
24
|
15.6%
|
|
Coronary-artery bypass surgery
|
15
|
3.7%
|
7
|
2.7%
|
8
|
5.2%
|
|
Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%
|
147
|
35.8%
|
74
|
28.8%
|
73
|
47.4%
|
|
Left ventricular ejection fraction - percentage point ± S.D
|
50.75
|
± 17.66
|
53.74
|
± 15.92
|
45.75
|
± 19.27
|
