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Table 3 Clinical characteristics of patients with positive and negative CUS during hospitalization. Data are reported as mean ± SD for continuous variables and % for categorical variables

From: Asymptomatic and symptomatic deep venous thrombosis in hospitalized acutely ill medical patients: risk factors and therapeutic implications

 

Negative Proximal Cus

Positive Proximal Cus

P

N

1776

64

-

Age (years)

71 ± 16

75 ± 13

0.03

Age > 70 years, n (%)

1046 (59%)

46 (71,9%)

0.038

Female, n (%)

928 (52%)

31 (48%)

0.515

BMI (kg/m2)

27 ± 5

25 ± 4

0.04

Current Smoking, n (%)

392 (22%)

16 (25%)

0.581

Diabetes, n (%)

458 (26%)

13 (20%)

0.324

Hypertension, n (%)

1115 (62%)

36 (56%)

0.289

Myocardial infarction or STROKE, n (%)

268 (15%)

4 (6%)

0.05

Acute infection, n (%)

577 (32%)

27 (42%)

0.105

Pneumonia, n (%)

262 (15%)

11 (17%)

0.62

Active Cancer, n (%)

267 (15%)

19 (30%)

0.001

Previous VTE, n (%)

67 (3,7%)

5 (7.8%)

0.257

Reduced mobility, n (%)

501 (28%)

25 (40%)

0.06

Thrombophilia, n (%)

14 (0,7%)

4 (6.2%)

 < 0.0001

Kidney failure, n (%)

359 (20%)

10 (15.6%)

0.368

Heart or respiratory failure, n (%)

419 (23%)

21 (32.8%)

0.09

IMPROVE-DDa

2.3 + 1.6

3.9 + 1.6

 < 0.0001

D-dimer (µg/mL)a

1,52 ± 1,425

3,28 ± 1,39

 < 0.0001

  1. aPerformed only in patients where D-Dimer has been evaluated