All patients | Non-AF cohort | AF cohort | AF cohort by anticoagulation treatment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No anticoagulation | Phenprocoumon group | Enoxaparin group | ||||
Patients, n (%) | 625 (100) | 387 (100) | 238 (100) | 139 (100) | 61 (100) | 38 (100) |
Male (%) | 394 (63.0) | 235 (60.7) | 159 (66.8) | 89 (64.0) | 42 (68.9) | 28 (73.7) |
Age, median (25th -75th percentile) | 66.0 (54.5–75.0) | 61.0 (48.0–71.0) | 71.5 (64.0–79.0) | 73.0 (62.0–80.0) | 70.0 (63.5–76.0) | 73.0 (67.8–77.3) |
BMI, median (25th -75th percentile) | 25.7 (22.4–29.5) | 25.3 (22.1–29.4) | 26.0 (22.9–29.6) | 25.5 (22.4–29.7) | 26.7 (24.3–30.2) | 25.7 (22.9–28.0) |
Employment, n (%) | 56 (9.0) | 42 (10.9) | 14 (5.9) | 6 (4.3) | 1 (1.6) | 7 (18.4) |
Time-in-therapeutic INR range, median % (25th -75th percentile) | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 57.2 (39.5–72.3) | n.a. |
Aetiology of ESKD, n (%) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Diabetic NP | 160 (25.6) | 97 (25.1) | 63 (26.5) | 35 (25.2) | 20 (32.8) | 8 (21.1) |
Vascular NP | 121 (19.4) | 71 (18.3) | 50 (21.0) | 31 (22.3) | 12 (19.7) | 7 (18.4) |
Glomerulonephritis | 81 (13.0) | 59 (15.2) | 22 (9.2) | 11 (7.9) | 6 (9.8) | 5 (13.2) |
Atrophic NP | 57 (9.1) | 36 (9.3) | 21 (8.8) | 13 (9.4) | 4 (6.6) | 4 (10.5) |
Cystic nonhereditary NP | 36 (5.8) | 19 (4.9) | 17 (7.1) | 11 (7.9) | 3 (4.9) | 3 (7.9) |
Hereditary NP | 31 (5.0) | 21 (5.4) | 10 (4.2) | 7 (5.0) | 1 (1.6) | 2 (5.3) |
Nephrectomy | 20 (3.2) | 9 (2.3) | 11 (4.6) | 4 (2.9) | 6 (9.8) | 1 (2.6) |
Toxic NP | 28 (4.5) | 12 (3.1) | 16 (6.7) | 9 (6.5) | 3 (4.9) | 4 (10.5) |
Other causes | 91 (14.6) | 63 (16.3) | 28 (11.8) | 18 (12.9) | 6 (9.8) | 4 (10.5) |
Dialysis history, n (%) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
History of kidney transplantation | 90 (14.4) | 57 (14.7) | 33 (13.9) | 16 (11.5) | 8 (13.1) | 9 (23.7) |
History of peritoneal dialysis | 46 (7.4) | 29 (7.5) | 17 (7.1) | 9 (6.5) | 5 (8.2) | 3 (7.9) |
Dialysis parameters, median (25th -75th percentile) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Remaining diuresis, ml/day | 500 (0-1000) | 500 (0-1000) | 500 (0-1000) | 500 (0-1000) | 400 (0-1000) | 200 (0-1000) |
Time on haemodialysis, years | 2.7 (1.0–5.0) | 2.5 (1.0–5.0) | 3.0 (1.0–6.0) | 3.0 (1.0–6.0) | 3.0 (1.7-7.0) | 2.3 (1.0–5.0) |
Comorbidities, n (%) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
History of stroke or TIA | 127 (20.3) | 64 (16.5) | 63 (26.5) | 25 (18.0) | 24 (39.3) | 14 (36.8) |
History of myocardial infarction | 104 (16.6) | 53 (13.7) | 51 (21.4) | 31 (22.3) | 12 (19.7) | 8 (21.1) |
Coronary artery disease | 232 (37.1) | 121 (31.3) | 111 (46.6) | 62 (44.6) | 29 (47.5) | 20 (52.6) |
Artificial heart valve | 43 (6.9) | 21 (5.4) | 22 (9.2) | 10 (7.2) | 8 (13.1) | 4 (10.5) |
History of VTE | 61 (9.8) | 28 (7.2) | 33 (13.9) | 16 (11.5) | 13 (21.3) | 4 (10.5) |
Deep vein thrombosis | 43 (6.9) | 19 (4.9) | 24 (10.1) | 10 (7.2) | 10 (16.4) | 4 (10.5) |
Pulmonary embolism | 32 (5.1) | 16 (4.1) | 16 (6.7) | 7 (5.0) | 8 (13.1) | 1 (2.6) |
Peripheral artery disease | 197 (31.5) | 111 (28.7) | 86 (36.1) | 48 (34.5) | 20 (32.8) | 18 (47.4) |
Diabetes | 237 (37.9) | 135 (34.9) | 102 (42.9) | 63 (45.3) | 28 (45.9) | 11 (28.9) |
Hypertension | 574 (91.8) | 355 (91.7) | 219 (92.0) | 128 (92.1) | 57 (93.4) | 34 (89.5) |
Congestive heart failure | 183 (29.3) | 91 (23.5) | 92 (38.7) | 49 (35.3) | 27 (44.3) | 16 (42.1) |
Cancer history or active | 152 (24.3) | 76 (19.6) | 76 (31.9) | 44 (31.7) | 19 (31.1) | 13 (34.2) |
Current and past smokers | 305 (48.8) | 191 (49.4) | 114 (47.9) | 64 (46.0) | 37 (60.7) | 13 (34.2) |
History of major bleeding | 67 (10.7) | 38 (9.8) | 29 (12.2) | 20 (14.4) | 5 (8.2) | 4 (10.5) |
History of intracranial bleeding | 18 (2.9) | 8 (2.1) | 10 (4.2) | 7 (5.0) | 2 (3.3) | 1 (2.6) |
CHA2DS2-VASc score, median (25th -75th percentile) | 4 (2–5) | 4 (3–5) | 4 (3–5) | 4 (3–5) | 4 (3–5) | 4 (3–5) |
HAS-BLED score, median (25th -75th percentile) | 3 (2–4) | 4 (3–4) | 4 (3–4) | 4 (3–4) | 3 (2–4) | 4 (3–5) |
Antiplatelet medication | 345 (55.2) | 208 (53.7) | 137 (57.6) | 98 (70.5) | 18 (29.5) | 21 (55.3) |