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Table 1 Summary statistics of the cohort, stratified by the FISH results of F. nucleatum. The continuous variables and categorical variables were respectively presented as median (IQR) and number (percentage %) among all patients or patients in each subgroup

From: Colonization of Fusobacterium nucleatum is an independent predictor of poor prognosis in gastric cancer patients with venous thromboembolism: a retrospective cohort study

Variables

All patients

(n = 304)

FISH of F. nucleatum

P value

Positive

(n = 105)

Negative

(n = 199)

Age, years

64.00(14.00)

61.00(15.00)

66.00(13.00)

0.000

Sex, male

224(73.68%)

73(69.52%)

151(75.88%)

0.231

BMI, Obese

34(11.18%)

9(8.57%)

25(12.56%)

0.294

Smoker

122(40.13%)

41(39.05%)

81(40.70%)

0.779

HTN, Yes

75(24.67%)

31(29.52%)

44(22.11%)

0.154

DM, Yes

34(11.18%)

12(11.43%)

22(11.06%)

0.922

CVD, Yes

65(21.38%)

21(20.00%)

44(22.11%)

0.670

Histology, Adenocarcinoma

282(92.76%)

96(91.43%)

186(93.47%)

0.514

Sites of cancer

 Cardia or fundus

194(63.82%)

63(60.00%)

131(65.83%)

0.372

 Corpus

45(14.80%)

14(13.33%)

31(15.58%)

-

 Antrum or pylorus

51(16.78%)

23(21.90%)

28(14.07%)

-

 Multiple sites

14(4.61%)

5(4.76%)

9(4.52%)

-

Stages, IV stage

101(33.22%)

47(44.76%)

54(27.14%)

0.002

Treatment

 Chemotherapy only

64(21.05%)

31(29.52%)

33(16.58%)

0.073

 Combined surgery

218(71.71%)

67(63.81%)

151(75.88%)

-

 Combined radiation

12(3.95%)

4(3.81%)

8(4.02%)

-

 Combined surgery and radiation

10(3.29%)

3(2.86%)

7(3.52%)

-

CVC, Yes

140(46.05%)

46(43.81%)

94(47.24%)

0.569

Targeted drug, Yes

55(18.15%)

28(26.67%)

27(13.64%)

0.005

PD-1, Yes

14(4.61%)

6(5.71%)

8(4.02%)

0.568

Disease status at the time of VTE diagnosis

 During 3-wk postoperative period

54(17.76%)

9(8.57%)

45(22.61%)

0.004

 During four cycles chemotherapy

94(30.92%)

43(40.95%)

51(25.63%)

-

 During both period

14(4.61%)

5(4.76%)

9(4.52%)

-

 Neither

142(46.71%)

48(45.71%)

94(47.24%)

-

Sites of VTE

 DVT

191(62.83%)

36(34.29%)

155(77.89%)

0.000

 SVT

54(17.76%)

49(46.67%)

5(2.51%)

-

 PE

22(7.24%)

11(10.48%)

11(5.53%)

-

 Catheter-related thrombosis

37(12.17%)

9(8.57%)

28(14.07%)

-

Time to VTE diagnosis, months

2.22(5.49)

3.10(5.57)

1.63(4.33)

0.033

Antithrombotic therapy

 LMWH

155(50.99%)

55(52.38%)

100(50.25%)

0.984

 DOACs

117(38.49%)

40(38.10%)

77(38.69%)

-

 Thrombolysis

7(2.30%)

2(1.90%)

5(2.51%)

-

 IVC filter

25(8.22%)

8(7.62%)

17(8.54%)

-

Hemorrhage, Yes

25(8.22%)

8(7.62%)

17(8.54%)

0.780

KRS, High risk

120(39.47%)

49(46.67%)

71(35.68%)

0.062

ECOG, ≥ 1

139(45.72%)

56(53.33%)

83(41.71%)

0.053

CEA, ng/ml

3.84(6.47)

3.92(6.68)

3.70(5.71)

0.328

CA199, u/ml

14.88(23.71)

15.90(28.50)

14.07(20.48)

0.117

CA724, u/ml

3.03(8.39)

5.75(15.70)

2.08(5.55)

0.000

Hemoglobin, g/L

109.00(22.00)

106.00(25.00)

111.00(18.50)

0.001

Albumin, g/L

37.50(6.98)

36.60(7.70)

37.90(6.70)

0.061

Platelet, × 109/L

168.00(99.50)

184.00(98.00)

159.50(82.50)

0.010

Leucocyte, × 109/L

5.22(3.77)

4.73(3.23)

5.35(4.09)

0.061

Neutrophil, × 109/L

3.16(3.31)

3.29(2.67)

3.10(3.81)

0.850

Lymphocyte, × 109/L

1.29(0.83)

1.04(0.60)

1.47(0.91)

0.000

Fibrinogen, g/L

2.69(1.07)

2.85(1.14)

2.62(0.99)

0.019

D-dimer, mg/L

1.63(3.28)

1.92(3.63)

1.52(3.02)

0.585

NLR

2.45(3.64)

3.49(3.47)

2.07(3.14)

0.001

PLR

123.70(112.45)

190.34(132.37)

109.65(72.91)

0.000

  1. BMI Body Mass Index, HTN Hypertension, DM Diabetes Mellitus, CVD Cardiovascular Disease, CVC Central Venous Catheter, VTE Venous Thromboembolism, DVT Deep Venous Thromboembolism, SVT Splanchnic Vein Thrombosis, PE Pulmonary Embolism, LMWH Low Molecular Weight Heparin, DOACs Direct Oral Anticoagulants, IVC Inferior Vena Cava, KRS Khorana Risk Score, CEA Carcinoembryonic Antigen, NLR Neutrophil–Lymphocyte Ratio, PLR Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio