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Table 4 Mean plasma concentrations of coagulation biomarkers at various time points after total knee or total hip arthroplasty in patients with and without major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding

From: Edoxaban versus enoxaparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after total knee or hip arthroplasty: pooled analysis of coagulation biomarkers and primary efficacy and safety endpoints from two phase 3 trials

 

Preoperation

Pretreatment

Day 7a

End of treatment (days 11–14)a

n

Mean (SD)

n

Mean (SD)

n

Mean (SD)

n

Mean (SD)

Patients without major or CRNM bleeding

 D-dimer (μg/mL)

Edoxaban

627

0.75 (0.99)

627

9.75 (12.95)

597

4.43 (2.07)

578

5.38 (2.49)

Enoxaparin

626

0.78 (0.92)

626

10.72 (15.39)

552

5.47 (2.53)

517

6.15 (3.00)

 F1+2 (pmol/L)

Edoxaban

627

275.4 (148.0)

627

484.7 (736.0)

597

361.1 (162.2)

578

291.7 (163.2)

Enoxaparin

626

276.4 (153.3)

626

617.3 (2975.3)

552

463.4 (192.4)

517

378.2 (171.4)

 SFMC (μg/mL)

Edoxaban

627

5.72 (17.49)

627

32.69 (40.46)

597

5.66 (9.50)

578

6.30 (11.18)

Enoxaparin

626

4.80 (8.14)

626

34.71 (45.40)

552

6.88 (13.49)

517

7.12 (11.43)

Patients with major or CRNM bleeding

 D-dimer (μg/mL)

Edoxaban

30

0.52 (0.27)

30

8.73 (11.84)

15

4.53 (1.70)

9

6.29 (3.52)

Enoxaparin

24

0.89 (1.29)

24

8.95 (9.28)

14

5.24 (1.86)

10

8.40 (6.20)

 F1+2 (pmol/L)

Edoxaban

30

264.5 (108.3)

30

440.3 (430.4)

15

371.5 (141.5)

9

325.0 (140.9)

Enoxaparin

24

265.8 (113.4)

24

526.2 (714.4)

14

470.3 (143.3)

10

449.0 (120.6)

 SFMC (μg/mL)

Edoxaban

30

3.41 (1.82)

30

30.28 (44.24)

15

4.03 (1.06)

9

6.42 (3.20)

Enoxaparin

24

5.05 (4.38)

24

26.66 (32.86)

14

4.08 (1.49)

10

7.84 (4.31)

  1. CNRM clinically relevant nonmajor, F 1+2 thrombin fragments 1 + 2, SD standard deviation, SFMC soluble fibrin monomer complex
  2. aPredose