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Table 5 Risk factors for postpartum VTE after stratification by RCOG risk scores

From: Use of the RCOG risk assessment model and biomarkers to evaluate the risk of postpartum venous thromboembolism

 

low- score

high- score

Variable

non-VTE(n=192)

N(%)

VTE (n=60)

N(%)

X2

P

non-VTE(n=221)

N(%)

VTE(n=86)

N(%)

X2

P

Age≥35 years

21(10.9)

4(6.7)

0.516

0.472

76(34.4)

36(41.9)

1.491

0.222

Parity≥3

1(0.5)

0(0)

/

1.000

5(2.3)

0(0)

/

0.327

BMI before pregnancy(≥30 kg/m2)

1(0.5)

0(0)

/

1.000

7(3.2)

2(2.3)

0.000

0.987

BMI before delivery(≥30 kg/m2)

31(16.1)

10(16.7)

0.009

0.924

58(26.2)

19(22.1)

0.568

0.451

Medical comorbidities

6(3.1)

0(0)

0.812

0.368

4(1.8)

3(3.5)

0.211

0.646

Cesarean section

62(32.3)

37(61.7)

16.538

0.000

210(95)

84(97.7)

0.519

0.417

Pre-eclampsia /eclampsia

10(5.2)

4(6.7)

0.012

0.914

48(21.7)

16(18.6)

0.364

0.546

DM/GDM

16(8.3)

5(8.3)

0.000

1.000

30(13.6)

12(14)

0.008

0.931

Preterm birth

5(2.6)

1(1.7)

0.000

1.000

35(15.8)

20(23.3)

2.317

0.128

IVF

6(3.1)

0(0)

/

0.341

46(20.8)

12(14)

1.902

0.168

PPH (>1 L)

6(3.1)

5(8.3)

2.971

0.085

17(7.7)

7(8.1)

0.017

0.896

Immobility

0(0)

1(1.7)

2.883

0.090

4(1.8)

5(5.8)

2.223

0.136

FGR

0(0)

1(1.7)

/

0.238

5(2.3)

5(5.8)

2.478

0.115

Partum infection

10(5.2)

1(1.7)

0.656

0.418

28(12.7)

12(14)

0.090

0.764

transfusion

5(2.6)

4(6.7)

1.170

0.279

12(5.4)

6(7)

0.268

0.604

TC≥6.16 mmol/L

111(57.8)

44(73.3)

4.651

0.031

104(47.1)

56(65.1)

8.089

0.004

LDL≥2.70 mmol/L

111(57.8)

52(86.7)

16.661

0.000

96(43.4)

63(73.3)

22.044

0.000

D-Dimer ≥3.04 mg/L

166(86.5)

58(96.7)

4.823

0.028

154(69.7)

74(86)

8.674

0.003

WBC≥8.64*10^9

87(45.3)

32(53.3)

1.180

0.277

88(39.8)

50(58.1)

8.397

0.004

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, DM/GDM Diabetes mellitus/Gestational diabetes mellitus, TC Total cholesterol; IVF In-vitro fertilization, LDL Low-density lipoprotein, WBC white blood cell