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Table 3 Regression analysis of predictors of PE in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 with and without a PE

From: Predictors of pulmonary embolism in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

Variable

Odds ratio [95% CI]

P-value

Peak D-dimer

COPD/bronchial asthma

Time from symptom onset to admission (days)

PESI score at time of CTA

Hypertension

Admission total bilirubin

Admission platelets

Admission troponin

Admission AST

1.06 (0.998–1.119)

0.22 (0.06–0.68)

1.11 (1.03–1.20)

1.02 (1.01–1.04)

0.34 (0.13–0.85)

2.27 (0.97–5.85)

1.003 (0.999–1.008)

3.67 (0.91–62.72)

0.99 (0.98-1.00)

0.06

0.01

0.008

0.008

0.02

0.07

0.1

0.24

0.17

  1. Note – Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to build the model to predict pulmonary embolism and stepwise selection was used for variable selection. Bold indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05). COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PESI = pulmonary embolism severity index; CTA = computed tomography pulmonary angiography; AST = aspartate transaminase