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Table 2 aFXa and outcomes for patients with critical COVID-19 admitted from March 2020 to May 2021 to ICUs at the participating hospitals with no diagnosis of TE or major bleed at admission

From: A retrospective multicenter cohort study of the association between anti-Factor Xa values and death, thromboembolism, and bleeding in patients with critical COVID-19

 

All patients (n = 1140)

Patients with peak values (n = 153)

Patients with trough values (n = 300)

No of aFXa during ICU stay per patient, median (IQR)

-

1 (1 to 3)

2 (1 to 3)

aFXa, minimum value during ICU stay, median (IQR), kIU/L

-

0.41 (0.29 to 0.55)

0.21 (0.14 to 0.34)

aFXa, median value over the first 14 ICU days, median (IQR), kIU/L

-

(n = 126)

0.5 (0.34 to 0.64)

(n = 266)

0.29 (0.21 to 0.46)

aFXa, maximum value during ICU stay, median (IQR), kIU/L

-

0.55 (0.39 to 0.76)

0.38 (0.24 to 0.56)

Days in ICU, median (IQR)

11 (5 to 22)

19 (13 to 30)

17 (9 to 28)

Death within 90 days

314 (27.5)

55 (35.9)

95 (31.7)

Death in ICU

258 (22.6)

49 (32.0)

88 (29.3)

Any thromboembolism and/or bleeding

378 (33.2)

57 (37.3)

117 (39.0)

Thromboembolism

160 (14.0)

17 (11.1)

37 (12.3)

 Pulmonary embolism/thrombosisa

134 (11.8)

14 (9.2)

31 (10.3)

 Deep venous thrombosisb

32 (2.8)

3 (2.0)

5 (1.7)

 Ischemic strokea

11 (1.0)

2 (1.3)

3 (1.0)

Bleedingc

288 (25.2)

48 (31.3)

100 (33.3)

Major bleedingd

72 (6.3)

15 (9.8)

23 (7.7)

  1. Outcome of 1,140 patients admitted to the ICU due to critical COVID-19
  2. Values are expressed as no. (%) unless otherwise indicated. Data are complete for all included patients unless indicated by the number of patients
  3. Abbreviations: aFXa anti-Factor Xa, ICU intensive care unit
  4. aDefined as a diagnosis verified by computed tomography
  5. bDefined as a diagnosis verified by ultrasound or computed tomography
  6. cDefined as World Health Organization bleeding scale grade 1–4
  7. dDefined as World Health Organization bleeding scale grade 3–4