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Table 1 Studies published in peer-reviewed journals on the antithrombotic treatment of patients on OAC undergoing PCI-S

From: Triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing coronary artery stenting: hovering among bleeding risk, thromboembolic events, and stent thrombosis

Author

Design of the study

Enrolment Years

Publication Year

Patients, n

Prevalence of AF in TT, %

DES, %

TT at discharge, %

Outcome comparisons, n

Follow up, months

Orford JL et al.[9]

R/SC

2000-2002

2004

66

39

0

100

None

1

Mattichak SJ et al.[10]

R/SC

2001

2005

40

43

0

100

Against contemporary patients on DAPT, 42

12

Khurram Z et al.[11]

R/SC

NR

2006

107

70

75

100

Against contemporary patients on DAPT, 107

7

Porter A et al.[12]

R/SC

2000-2004

2006

180

37

0

100

None

15

Lip GYH & Karpha M[13]

R/SC

2000-2005

2006

35

100

14

17

Within population

1

Karjalainen PP et al.[14]

R/MC

2003-2004

2007

239

70

42

48

Within population and against contemporary patients on DAPT, 239

12

DeEugenio D et al.[15]

R/SC

2000-2005

2007

97

60

30

100

Against contemporary patients on DAPT, 97

6

Rubboli A et al.[16]

R/SC

2002-2004

2007

49

60

0

41

Within population

1

Nguyen MC et al.[17]

P/MC^

1999-2006

2007

580

40

16

79

Within population

6

Rogacka RCA et al.[18]

R/SC

1999-2006

2008

127

59

56

100

None

21

Ruiz-Nodar JM et al.[19]

R/SC

2001-2006

2008

213

100

40

50

Within population

20

M.-Fernandez S et al.[20]

R/SC

2002-2006

2008

104

100

66

49

Within population

12

Sarafoff N et al.[21]

P/SC

2002-2007

2008

515

78

100

59

Within population

24

Maegdefessel L et al.[22]

R/SC

1999-2004

2008

159

100

NR

9

Within population

16

Rossini R et al.[23]

P/MC

2005-2006

2008

102

67

47

100

Against contemporary patients on DAPT, 102

18

Valencia J et al.[24]

P/SC

2004-2006

2008

70

68

60

64

Within population

12

Gao F et al.[25]

P/SC

2005-2008

2010

622

100

100

23

Within population

12

Sambola A et al.[26]

P/MC

2003-2006

2009

405

67

46

68

Within population

6

Gilard M et al.[27]

P/MC

2005-2006

2009

359

48

30

35

Within population

12

Hälg C et al.[28]

R/MC

2003-2004

2009

813

NR

65.9

5

Within population

36

Halbfass P et al.[29]

R/MC

2002-2006

2009

117

100

47

45

Within population

28

Helft G et al.[30]

P/MC

2006-2007

2009

50

62

14

100

None

1

Olson KL et al.[31]

R/SC

2003-2006

2009

175

23

81

100

Against contemporary patients on DAPT, 339

12

Baber J et al.[32]

R/SC

2003-2007

2009

454

53

100

100*

None*

 

Persson J et al.[33]

P/MC^

1997-2005

2010

1183

35

32

56

Within population

12

Uchidab Y et al.[34]

R/SC

2004-2007

2010

575

5

100

9

Within population

15

Guasch E et al.[35]

R/MC

2005-2006

2011

33

29

NR

100

Against same patients after stopping clopidogrel

922 pt/months

Jang SW et al.[36]

R/MC

2005-2007

2011

362

100

91

20

Within population

615

  1. OAC= oral anticoagulation; PCI-S= percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation; AF= atrial fibrillation;
  2. DES= drug eluting stent; TT= triple therapy; R= retrospective study; P= prospective study; SC= single center; MC= multi center; DAPT= dual anti-platelet treatment; NR= not reported. ^ post-hoc * evaluation of conventional TT vs modified TT (see text).