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Table 1 Patient characteristics by anticoagulant administration before PSM

From: Association between antithrombotic therapy and mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID‑19

Characteristics

Entire cohort

No antithrombotic therapy

(n = 4191)

Antithrombotic therapy (n = 690)

P

SMD

Demographics

     

 Age, year; mean (SD)

64.79 (18.00)

63.69 (18.22)

71.49 (14.97)

< 0.001

0.468

 Female, n (%)

1733 (35.5)

1487 (35.5)

246 (35.7)

0.965

0.004

 Smoking, n (%)

987 (20.8)

843 (20.7)

144 (21.7)

0.583

0.025

 Alcohol abuse, n (%)

737 (15.4)

637 (15.5)

100 (14.9)

0.716

0.018

 Body mass index, kg/m2; mean (SD)

22.76 (3.55)

23.14 (3.84)

23.19 (3.70)

0.759

0.014

Medical history, n (%)

     

 Hypertension

1942 (39.8)

1577 (37.6)

365 (52.9)

< 0.001

0.310

 Diabetes

1246 (25.5)

1011 (24.1)

235 (34.1)

< 0.001

0.220

 COPD

498 (10.2)

422 (10.1)

76 (11.0)

0.489

0.031

 CHD

762 (15.6)

468 (11.2)

294 (42.6)

< 0.001

0.758

 Chronic renal failure

615 (12.6)

542 (12.9)

73 (10.6)

0.096

0.073

 CLD

272 (5.6)

241 (5.8)

31 (4.5)

0.213

0.057

 Malignant tumor

617 (12.6)

572 (13.6)

45 (6.5)

< 0.001

0.238

SBP, mmHg; mean (SD)

128.91 (20.82)

128.63 (20.79)

130.62 (20.96)

0.020

0.096

Laboratory events

     

 Hemoglobin, g/L; mean (SD)

113.02 (26.66)

111.85 (26.92)

120.40 (23.70)

< 0.001

0.337

 Platelets, K/uL*

170 (116, 232)

169 (113.5, 232)

177 (128.25, 231.75)

0.017

0.105

 WBC, K/uL*

6.5 (4.6, 9.59)

6.47 (4.56, 9.59)

6.67 (4.98, 6.67)

0.628

0.025

 Creatinine, umol/L*

82 (64, 125)

81 (64, 126)

86 (67.75, 121.50)

0.001

0.162

 Glucose, mmol/L; mean (SD)

7.66 (4.15)

7.63 (4.20)

7.89 (3.85)

0.134

0.067

 INR; mean (SD)

1.12 (0.38)

1.12 (0.38)

1.11 (0.36)

0.573

0.026

  1. WBC: white blood cell; INR: international normalized ratio. Hemoglobin data were missing in 282 (5.78%) of 4,881 patients; platelets data were missing in 284 (5.81%) of 4,881 patients; WBC data were missing in 282 (5.78%) of 4,881 patients; creatinine data were missing in 274 (5.61%) of 4,881 patients; glucose data were missing in 290 (5.94%) of 4,881 patients; INR data were missing in 820 (16.8%) of 4,881 patients; and BMI data were missing in 870 (17.8%) of 4,881 patients
  2. * items are presented as median and quartiles