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Table 1 The mechanism of new reagents

From: C-type lectin-like receptor 2: roles and drug target

Disease

Reagent

Mechanism

Tumor Metastasis and Thrombosis

NZ-12 [55]

Human-mouse chimeric antibody treating brain cancer and lung cancer.

ChLpMab-23 [56]

Human-mouse chimeric antibody showed high sensitivity to glioblastoma and oral cancer.

ChLpMab-2 [57]

Human-mouse chimeric antibody showed high sensitivity to glioblastoma, mesothelioma, and lung cancer.

LpMab-21 [58]

High ADCC and CDC activity against ovarian cancer, glioblastoma, and lung cancer.

LpMab-23 [59]

Anti-PDPN to treat oral cancer.

NZ-27, P1027 [60]

High CDC activity against glioblastoma.

P2-0, MS-1, MS-3, and MS-4 [61]

Inhibitors of the binding of PDPN and CLEC-2 suppressed the growth of the tumor.

PG4D2, AP201 [62]

Against the interaction of PDPN and CLEC-2, both of which had inhibitory effects on the growth and metastasis of osteosarcoma.

LpMab-7 [63]

Diagnostic tool to identify patients with PDPN-positive osteosarcoma.

2A2B10 [64]

Inhibition of hematogenous metastasis and thrombosis of PDPN-positive melanoma without a significant bleeding tendency.

2CP [65]

Anticancer metastatic activity in vivo.

Co-HP [67]

The binding of Co-HP to CLEC-2 blocked the interaction between CLEC-2 and PDPN.

Fucoidan [68]

Restrained the progression of gastric cancer by up-regulating the level of CLEC-2.

AAWAP [69]

Irreversibly blocked the effects of PDPN and CLEC-2 in tumors.

Bisdemethocycurcumin and demethoxycurcumin [70]

Natural antagonists of CLEC-2 with anti-colon cancer activity.

Atherosclerosis

Ibrutinib [71]

Btk is located in the downstream of Syk, blocking CLEC-2-mediated platelet activation and tyrosine phosphorylation.

MK-1026 [73]

TRPM7 kinase [74]

The deletion of TRPM7 inhibited hemITAM-PLCγ2-mediated intracellular Ca2+ mobilization.

Wound Healing

Dasatinib [76]

Inhibited the downstream signaling molecules Src and Syk of CLEC-2 and blocked CLEC-2-mediated platelet activation.