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Table 2 Summary of enoxaparin prophylaxis and AT III administration and the frequency of thrombotic events

From: Prophylaxis with enoxaparin and antithrombin III in drug-induced coagulation alterations in childhood leukemia: a retrospective experience of 20 years

 

ALL-BFM 2000

ALL-BFM 2009

ALL-BFM 2017

Total population

Enoxaparin prophylaxis during L-asparaginase

 Yes

66/72 (91.7%)

78/78 (100%)

23/23 (100%)

167/173 (96.5%)

 No

6/72 (8.3%)

0/78 (0%)

0/23 (0%)

6/173 (3.5%)

ATIII substitution during enoxaparin prophylaxis

Yes

48/72 (66.7%)

56/78 (71.8%)

18/23 (78.3%)

122/173 (70.5%)

  < 10 years of age

29/52 (55.8%)

45/65 (69.2%)

16/21 (76.2%)

90/138 (65.2%)

  > 10 years of age

19/20 (95%)

11/13 (84.6%)

2/2 (100%)

32/35 (91.4%)

No

24/72 (33.3%)

22/78 (28.2%)

5/23 (21.7%)

51/173 (29.5%)

Number of ATIII administrations

 0 times

24/72 (33.3%)

22/78 (28.2%)

5/23 (21.7%)

51/173 (29.5%)

 1 time

16/72 (22.2%)

13/78 (16.7%)

3/23 (13.0%)

32/173 (18.5%)

 2 times

9/72 (12.5%)

14/78 (18.0%)

5/23 (21.7%)

28/173 (16.2%)

 3 times

8/72 (11.1%)

14/78 (18.0%)

5/23 (21.7%)

27/173 (15.6%)

 4 or more times (max. 9 times)

15/72 (20.8%)

15/78 (19.2%)

5/23 (21.7%)

35/173 (20.2%)

Blockade of central venous catheter during induction

7/72 (9.7%)

4/78 (5.1%)

3/23 (13.0%)

14/173 (8.1%)

Deep vein thrombosis

 Yes

3/72 (4.2%)

1/78 (1.3%)

1/23 (4.3%)

5/173 (2.9%)

 No

69/72 (95.8%)

77/78 (98.7%)

22/23 (95.7%)

168/173 (97.1%)